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Network monitoring can be tricky, but here’s a free Macintosh OS X Lion application that can help.

Usually, a network monitor is used to monitor what network connections an application is using.  For example, in the image above, you can see that iTunes is connecting to Akami, and has 10 connections open…

Obviously, this can be used to ensure that your applications are communicating with the services, and resources that you expect.  But it can also be used to find out what faceless applications are hiding in the background, without your knowledge.

Private Eye

 

Here’s another person that wants to debate, without putting anything on the table to debate with.  His argument, since Black Hat says that Windows is More Secure Than OS X, it must be so.

Well, here is my reply.

Reality obviously disagrees with you.  First of all, you show absolutely no evidence to back up your article.  A link to Black Hat doesn’t cover it.  Quite Simply, an article written over an year ago, easily counters your opinion piece ( http://www.schollnick.net/wordpress/2010/04/the-mac-os-isnt-really-virus-proof/ ).

Second, even so, the Black Hat article was discussing MOSX SERVER, not the MOSX Client.  Even so, the claim applies to either Leopard or Snow Leopard, and not the current MOSX Lion.

Why have we not seen any real world evidence of Virii infections on the Mac?  We have seen plenty of Trojans, but no real cases of virii reproducing in the wild, and automatically infecting systems.  Trojans are an issue due to user education, and users being gullible, it doesn’t match which platform there will always been trojan success stories due to this simple fact.

But the simple fact is that whoever can successfully make a virius that can will reproduce and infection other systems automatically on the Mac will be famous.  If not the person, than the virus itself.

Remember the “I Love You”, and Melissa Viruses?  What about the Morris Worm, that brought down the internet…. Heck, I will even ignore the Active X worms, virus, and trojans…The fact is that the underpinings of Mac OS X is basically BSD Unix.  Compare that to Windows, fairly, and you will see a marked difference in security design.

Does it make MOSX invulnerable to Viruses and other nasties, absolutely not.  But it does give MOSX an edge, and a more stable environment to base it’s security model on.  After all, BSD Unix’s development history goes back to 1977…   And I think we can also agree that the Unix security model is a fairly robust, and stable security model.

The number of vulnerabilities really is meaningless, since they will count a vulnerability multiple times, in different software packages…  Even after the vulnerability is patched.  Even so, they are potential vulnerabilities, what you really would need to measure is actual infections or computer break ins.

After all, I will counter Black Hat, and raise you a Trend Micro’s David Perry:

For a few days in late January, the Netsky.p worm was infecting about 2,500 PCs a day. Meanwhile the MySQL bot infected approximately 100 systems a minute (albeit not necessarily desktop PCs). As David Perry, global director of education for security software provider Trend Micro, puts it, “an unprotected [Windows] computer will become owned by a bot within 14 minutes.” [http://www.pcworld.com/article/119624/caught_a_virus.html]

Yes, it’s historical, but it makes the point.  Why is one of the first things we have to do to secure a Windows box is either install the Microsoft Defender Suite, or install some other antivirus package? Why is it, that we don’t have to do that on the Macintosh?  The fact is, an unprotected Windows box  will be infected by something.  It is not a matter of how, it is a matter of when.  Even protected Windows systems get infected by Zero-Day exploits. It happens.  It may eventually happen on the Mac as well.  But, at this point, without using a trojan, there is no evidence of a virus being able to reliably infect a Macintosh running Snow Leopard or Lion.

This doesn’t mean that Microsoft hasn’t improved Windows, it has, but the basic security model for Windows is not yet as robust as on the Mac.

 

Yeshai M. Kutoff was house-proud, having bought a home in Cleveland Heights, Ohio, for his family of five. And as an Orthodox Jew, he bought push-button locks for the doors — an accommodation for the Sabbath, when many of the devout do not carry keys.

Yeshai M. Kutoff had push-button locks installed at his home in Cleveland Heights, Ohio. When a neighbor told him that the locks he had bought could be opened by a powerful magnet costing about $30, Mr. Kutoff was perturbed. “It does bother me that other people could easily figure it out,” he said. Mr. Kutoff did not buy a magnet to see for himself. “It doesn’t interest me to know how to break into my own lock,” he said.

If this were a problem with security software instead of errant bits of steel, a company could send out a patch. If this was someplace other than the United States in the 21st century, Mr. Kutoff might have called a locksmith. But because it is the United States in the 21st century, lawyers are involved.

Read the rest at the NYTimes… Kaba Faces Suit Over Push-Button Locks Breached With Magnet.

 

Should I Change My Password? has a lookup form where you can enter your email address to see if it was in one of the databases with login info that has been compromised and released to the public.

ShouldIChangeMyPassword.com has been created to help the average person check if their password(s) may have been compromised and need to be changed.

This site uses a number of databases that have been released by hackers to the public. No passwords are stored in the ShouldIChangeMyPassword.com database.

 

Here’s all 25,727 passwords from the LulzSec hack, displayed one password per frame.  Here’s a hint when “000000″ is display for about 30 seconds or so, that’s not a good thing.  That means multiple people were using the same password…

 

What is iTunes backing up when it backups your iDevice?  Here’s the complete list….

  • Address Book and Address Book favorites.
  • App Store Application data (except the Application itself, its tmp and Caches folder).
  • Application settings, preferences, and data.
  • Autofill for webpages.
  • CalDAV and subscribed calendar accounts.
  • Calendar accounts.
  • Calendar events.
  • Call history.
  • Camera Roll (Photos, screenshots, images saved, and videos taken. Videos greater than 2 GB are backed up with iOS 4.0 and later.)  Note: For devices without a camera, Camera Roll is called Saved Photos.
  • In-app purchases.
  • Keychain (this includes email account passwords, Wi-Fi passwords, and passwords you enter into websites and some other applications. If you encrypt the backup with iOS 4 and later, the keychain information is transferred to the new device. With an unencrypted backup, the keychain can only be restored to the same iPhone or iPod touch. If you are restoring to a new device with an unencrypted backup, you will need to enter these passwords again.)
  • List of External Sync Sources (Mobile Me, Exchange ActiveSync).
  • Location service preferences for apps and websites you have allowed to use your location.
  • Mail accounts.
  • Managed Configurations/Profiles. When restoring a backup to a different device, all settings related to the configuration profiles will not be restored (accounts, restrictions, or anything else that can be specified through a configuration profile). Note that accounts and settings that are not associated with a configuration profile will still be restored.
  • Map bookmarks, recent searches, and the current location displayed in Maps.
  • Microsoft Exchange account configurations.
  • Network settings (saved wifi spots, VPN settings, network preferences).
  • Nike + iPod saved workouts and settings.
  • Notes.
  • Offline web application cache/database.
  • Paired Bluetooth devices (which can only be used if restored to the same phone that did the backup).
  • Safari bookmarks, cookies, history, offline data, and currently open pages.
  • Saved suggestion corrections (these are saved automatically as you reject suggested corrections).
  • SMS and MMS (pictures and video) messages.
  • Trusted hosts that have certificates that cannot be verified.
  • Voice memos.
  • Voicemail token (This is not the Voicemail password, but is used for validation when connecting. This is only restored to a phone with the same phone number on the SIM card).
  • Wallpapers.
  • Web clips.
  • YouTube bookmarks and history.

If you are concerned about security, then you will want to Encrypt your Backup.  In the iTunes Summary screen, select “Encrypt iPhone Backup”.  If you do this, make sure you know your password.  You will need your password to restore the device from the backup, and your data will be unrecoverable if you forget your password.
iTunes places the backup files in the following places:

  • Mac: ~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/
  • Windows XP: \Documents and Settings\(username)\Application Data\Apple Computer\MobileSync\Backup\
  • Windows Vista and Windows 7: \Users\(username)\AppData\Roaming\Apple Computer\MobileSync\Backup\

 

 

We have news today of a huge data breach at Epsilon, a large email marketing company, which has stated that on Friday it suffered a data breach whereby emails were accessed without authorization. The company has now issued its corporate customers about the hacking with notifications of this security…

via Epsilon Email Data Breach: List of Affected Companies Grows.

 

We’re seeing lots of people warning about — or at least apologizing for - chat hijackings.The latest one says “Hey, check out this girl, lol, she must be out of her mind for making that video!” and includes a shortened bit.ly web address.That URL leads to a Facebook page running an application called Congood. Clicking “allow” on the permission box…

via ALERT: Facebook Chat Hijackings Continue To Spread.

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